Boating Safety Guide
Essential safety information, equipment requirements, and best practices for Texas Gulf Coast waterways
Texas law requires one U.S. Coast Guard-approved wearable life jacket for each person on board. Children 12 and under must wear a life jacket at all times when the vessel is underway.
Offshore life jackets - Best for rough waters
Near-shore vests - Most common for recreational boating
Flotation aids - Comfortable for continuous wear
Special use devices - Inflatable vests for adults
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Current ConditionsLive
As of late October 2026, conditions for the Texas Gulf Coast and Galveston Bay are generally stable with no active weather warnings [3, 4]. Current temperatures in the Galveston area are in the mid-70s°F [1, 7]. For Galveston Bay, winds are light, generally ranging from 5 to 10 knots, resulting in smooth bay waters [2]. While conditions are currently fair, there is a chance of showers and thunderstorms through the weekend [2]. A cold front is expected to arrive Tuesday, bringing a risk of heavy rain and stronger storms [5]. Always monitor local forecasts for updates [5, 6].
Before Departure
- ☐Check weather forecast and water conditions
- ☐File float plan with someone onshore
- ☐Inspect all safety equipment
- ☐Test navigation lights
- ☐Check fuel levels and oil
- ☐Inspect bilge and drain plugs
- ☐Verify VHF radio operation
- ☐Check battery charge
- ☐Review navigation charts
Safety Equipment
- ☐USCG-approved life jacket for each person
- ☐Throwable flotation device (boats 16ft+)
- ☐Fire extinguisher (check pressure)
- ☐Sound-producing device (horn/whistle)
- ☐Visual distress signals (flares)
- ☐First aid kit
- ☐Anchor and line
- ☐Paddle or oars
- ☐Flashlight with extra batteries
Navigation & Communication
- ☐GPS or navigation system
- ☐VHF marine radio
- ☐Cell phone in waterproof case
- ☐Navigation charts or maps
- ☐Compass
- ☐Binoculars
Passenger Safety
- ☐Brief passengers on safety procedures
- ☐Show location of life jackets
- ☐Demonstrate man overboard procedures
- ☐Assign spotter for water sports
- ☐Ensure children wear life jackets
- ☐Establish emergency signals
After Departure
- ☐Monitor weather conditions
- ☐Check fuel consumption
- ☐Maintain safe speed
- ☐Keep proper lookout
- ☐Follow navigation rules
- ☐Stay in designated channels
Before Returning to Dock
- ☐Check for approaching weather
- ☐Verify all passengers accounted for
- ☐Prepare dock lines and fenders
- ☐Slow to no-wake speed
- ☐Check for other boats
- ☐Have crew ready to assist
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